social performance
Human Rights
Enbridge supports universal human rights. This is one of our core corporate social responsibility
principles and we are reinforcing this with comprehensive policies and practices addressing human rights.
Top of pageEnbridge and the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights
Enbridge was one of the first Canadian companies to adopt the Voluntary Principles on
Security and Human Rights, which were launched in 2000 through a multi-stakeholder process
initially convened by the governments of the United States and the United Kingdom. Participating
non-governmental organizations included Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.
The Voluntary Principles stress the importance of promoting and protecting human rights
throughout the world and the constructive role business and civil society – including nongovernmental
organizations, labour and trade unions, and local communities – can play in
advancing these goals. The Voluntary Principles guide companies in maintaining the safety and
security of their operations within an operating framework that ensures respect for human rights
and fundamental freedoms.
The Voluntary Principles are now an integral part of our comprehensive Statement of Business
Conduct, which applies to everyone working for us – our employees, our senior management
team and our Board of Directors. All of them are required to read and sign our Statement of Business
Conduct annually as a condition of employment.
Responsibility for human rights is also part of the mandate of our Board of Directors’ CSR
Committee, which provides strategic oversight to senior management on CSR issues.
Top of pageUnited Nations Global Compact
Enbridge is a signatory of the United Nations Global Compact, which brings companies together
with UN agencies, labour and civil society to embrace, support and enact, within their sphere
of influence, 10 principles in the areas of human rights, labour standards, the environment and
anti-corruption. Regarding human rights, the principles state that businesses should support and
respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights, and ensure that they are not
complicit in human rights abuses.
Top of pageHuman Rights in Columbia
Enbridge owns 24.7 per cent of Oleoducto Central S.A. (OCENSA), a consortium that built
Colombia’s largest liquids pipeline system, which stretches from oilfields in the central interior of
the country to the Caribbean coast.
Enbridge operates and provides technical and management services to the pipeline and in cooperation
with our OCENSA partners we have taken action to create awareness, understanding and
respect for human rights in Colombia, a long-established democracy but also a country with an
ongoing conflict involving guerilla rebel groups and paramilitary groups.
OCENSA adopted a detailed Human Rights Policy and Code of Conduct in 2004 for all employees
to follow. The Human Rights Policy specifically commits OCENSA to respect human rights, and
obligates employees and contractors to reject violence and to avoid associating with any of the illegal
armed groups that are fuelling Colombia’s civil war. OCENSA’s Code of Conduct reinforces the
Human Rights Policy. All OCENSA employees are required to sign the code annually to indicate
their understanding and acceptance of the code.
OCENSA has appointed a Human Rights Coordinator, who tracks and audits the company’s
human rights practices and monitors employees’ and contractors’ compliance with the Human
Rights Policy.
OCENSA also implemented an extensive education and awareness program on human rights
and social issues. The training program is conducted by Costa Rica’s Center for Studies in Human
Rights and focuses on increasing understanding of rights and obligations under international
humanitarian law and the constitution of Colombia. This program is directed at a wide audience –
not only OCENSA employees and contractors, but also Colombian communities and the military.
The OCENSA pipeline traverses an extensive portion of Colombia’s geography, which includes
zones of conflict. The Colombian constitution requires energy companies to establish contracts with
military personnel as part of the government’s obligation to protect the people who live and work in
Colombia, as well as to protect the infrastructure and the resources. Close to 1,000 soldiers, airmen
and marines who are stationed near OCENSA’s pipeline assets have participated in our human rights
awareness training programs.
OCENSA has also conducted human rights workshops and meetings with community leaders
in communities along our pipeline right-of-way. Moreover, through a strategic alliance that
OCENSA has with Colombia’s National Ombudsman’s Office, 448 teachers at 50 schools have
been trained and qualified to teach human rights. As a result of this program, 4,750 children from
25 municipalities are now receiving education about human rights. |