BIODIVERSITY
We view biodiversity conservation as an important part of responsible
environmental management, and incorporate ways to conserve wildlife
habitat into our project planning and maintenance activities.
For example, we carry out detailed environmental impact assessments
for new pipeline projects to comply with regulations and meet
our own standards. These assess potential impacts on biodiversity to
determine if our activities may have significant impacts on wildlife
habitat and ecosystems. We also evaluate significant water body crossings
on a case-by-case basis to minimize impacts to rivers and streams.
OUR PERFORMANCE
Carrying out environmental screenings for pipeline integrity "digs"
One of our common impacts on land occurs through our ongoing
program of maintenance "digs," which involve excavating sections of
pipeline to inspect and repair pipe to maintain high levels of system
integrity. Before beginning work, we complete screening tests to identify
environmental issues and measures needed to minimize our impacts to
land, vegetation and wildlife. In 2004, we completed 780 digs along
our Liquids Pipelines system in Canada and the United States.
Mapping pipelines for species at risk
In Canada, some of our liquids pipelines are regulated under the
Species at Risk Act, which provides legal protection of wildlife species
and the conservation of biological diversity. In 2004, we mapped
the Canadian mainline system, using digital mapping technology,
to identify areas along parts of our right-of-way where there may be
species at risk. We consolidated this information into a database tool
that enables safety and environment staff to identify sensitive wildlife
habitat at specific locations before our company undertakes smaller
projects or pipeline maintenance digs.
Purchasing wetlands credits
In the United States, we conducted environmental assessments before
constructing a 172-kilometre (107-mile) expansion to our East and
Northeast Texas natural gas systems. Although no endangered species
were identified, our studies showed our construction activities would
result in the loss of some wetland areas. To offset this damage, we
purchased wetlands credits from several conservation agencies regulated
by the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers. Our investments will be used to
preserve 130 hectares (330 acres) of wetlands in Texas.
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